python 采集斗图啦xpath
import requests;
import re;
import os;
import parsel;
1.请求网页
header = {
"user-agent":”Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3497.100 Safari/537.36″
}
response = requests.get(“https://www.doutula.com/photo/list/”,headers=header)
html = response.text
2.解析网页
selector = parsel.Selector(html)
print(selector)
dir_name = “doutu_list”
if not os.path.exists(dir_name):
os.mkdir(dir_name)
result_list = selector.xpath(“//a[@class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3"]”)
for result in result_list:
title = result.xpath(“./img/@alt”).get()
img_url = result.xpath(“./img/@data-original”).get()
ext = img_url.split(“.”)[-1]
file_name = title+”.”+ext
print(title,img_url)
# 保存
response = requests.get(img_url,headers=header)
with open(dir_name+”/”+file_name,”wb”) as f:
f.write(response.content)
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