PostgreSQL如何行转列
PostgreSQL如何行转列
方法一:group by + sum + case when
select name, sum(case when zbfm='年龄' then value else 0 end) as 年龄, sum(case when zbfm='身高' then value else 0 end) as 身高, sum(case when zbfm='体重' then value else 0 end) as 体重 from test group by name having name like '%1' and length(name)=4 order by 年龄 desc
方法二:用postgresql的crosstab交叉函数
推荐:postgresql教程
crosstab(unknown, unknown) does not exist select * from crosstab( 'select name,zbfm,value from test where name like ''%1'' and length(name)=4',$$values('年龄'), ('身高'), ('体重')$$) as score(name text, 年龄 int, 身高 int, 体重 int) order by 年龄 desc
方法三:group by + string_agg + split_part(分组,行转列,字符切割)
select name, split_part(split_part(temp,',',1),':',2) as 年龄, split_part(split_part(temp,',',2),':',2) as 身高, split_part(split_part(temp,',',3),':',2) as 体重 from( select name, string_agg(zbfm||':'||value,',') as temp from test group by name having name like '%1' and length(name)=4 ) as t order by 年龄 desc
group by + string_agg
select name, string_agg(zbfm||':'||value,',') from test group by name having name like '%1' and length(name)=4
更多技术请关注云海天Python教程。
来源:PY学习网:原文地址:https://www.py.cn/article.html